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XCuk cross-country ski grading system

IF YOU are taking an independent package then you can ski at your own pace and standard. But if you are joining a group then it is vital to choose your holiday carefully, so please read the following description of our grading system. If you are still not quite sure which level is right for you, just ring us for advice - we are here to help. (Our group holidays are not suitable for children under the age of 14. So if you are planning a family trip then please study our independent packages - at some centres we can arrange instruction if needed.)

Level 1A / Level 1B
Level 2 / Level 3
Intro to off-track / Intermediate off-track
Touring A / Touring B

Level 1A |

FOR BEGINNERS who want a fairly gentle introduction to skiing in tracks. Choose this level if you don’t have much experience of walking on snow, and if you are not used to activities that combine movement and balance (eg cycling, roller skating, aerobics, martial arts, Nordic walking). You should have at least average fitness.

We start on snowshoes, to get used to moving over snow, then we mix cross country skiing and snowshoeing. Daily skiing distances will vary, but by the end of the week we hope to cover 10km or more in a day. Skiing techniques will include forward movement on flat ground (diagonal stride), double poling, star turns, straight running down gentle slopes, half and full snowplough, herringboning and side-stepping.

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Level 1B |

FOR BEGINNERS wanting a faster-paced introduction to skiing in tracks. You need good stamina, and it helps if you have some experience of walking on snow. Also useful is a background in “robust” sporting activities (eg hockey, netball, football, rugby) and in activities combining movement and balance.

We concentrate on cross-country skiing (no snowshoeing), and we cover the same techniques as at Level 1A, though at a slightly more advanced standard. Skiing distances will vary, but by the end of the week we hope to cover 20km or more in a day.

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Level 2 |

FOR PEOPLE with at least a week’s experience of cross-country skiing. You should already cope well with undulating tracks and have a reasonably confident snowplough.

You need good fitness and stamina: daily skiing distances will vary with daylight hours and weather, but in the course of a week we should total 50-75km, taken at a steady pace. Instruction will revise and improve the techniques listed for Level 1A.We also teach skate turns, step turns and double-pole-and-kick, and we introduce skating.

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Level 3 |

These holidays are for seasoned XC skiers with good fitness and stamina, and able to maintain a moderate pace on undulating tracks.

The emphasis will be on enjoying long day tours out on snow, but instruction will be offered throughout the holiday across the range of skills required to help you ski more effectively.

Skiing distances will vary with daylight hours and weather, but by mid-season we should average 80-100km in a week, taken at a steady pace.

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Introduction to off-track |

These holidays are for fit people who have at least two weeks' successful experience on tracks but who are newcomers to off-track skiing. You should already have a good grasp of the basics of XC skiing and be moving with a fair amount of confidence. Instruction will cover breaking trail and setting pace, climbing and descending with traverses and kick-turns, survival skiing downhill, and coping with variable snow. Climbing skins will be used.

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Intermediate off-track |

These holidays are for fit and experienced off-track skiers who can cope comfortably with undulating terrain. We don’t mind how you get down the hills - you can traverse and kick-turn or ski the fall-line - but we want you to be able to get down fairly quickly, so that the other members of the party are not kept waiting. The emphasis will be on day-tours rather than instruction, but coaching will be offered as necessary. Climbing skins will be used.

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Touring A |

YOU SHOULD already be a seasoned XC skier, and have some experience of skiing with a rucksack. You need to be able to ski for up to 20km per day, on rolling terrain. You should have the stamina to cope with being out all day, even if weather and snow conditions are difficult. Unless otherwise stated in the tour description, no instruction in skiing technique is provided.

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Touring B |

PREVIOUS successful ski-touring experience is essential, and you must be very fit. On some days the distance may be 25km or longer and you need to be able to cope safely with sustained climbs and descents in variable snow conditions. Unless otherwise stated in the tour description, no instruction in skiing technique is provided.

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Level 1A
Level 1B
Level 2
Level 3
Touring