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Topic - Races: Norway - Birkebeiner

Date first posted on eCommunity - 24 December 2006

New Year's Resolution time looms imminently. So for those of you who have unshakeable intentions of regaining youthful figure and vigour, here are details of a race you might just want to consider.

The Birkebeiner is Norway's Worldloppet event. It has been run since 1934 over a course from Rena to Lillehammer. For many years the direction of the race alternated from Rena-Lillehammer one year to Lillehammer-Rena the next, but since the building of the Birkebeinere Stadium in Lillehammer for the Olympic Winter Games in 1994, the race has always finished at that stadium.

The race commemorates an important event in Norway's history. In 1206, during a time of civil unrest, the infant prince Haakon Haakonson was rescued from his enemies, known as the Baglers, by his bodyguards, the Birkebeinere or Birchlegs, so called from their custom of wrapping birch bark around their legs as protection against the cold. Two of them, Torstein Skevla and Skjervald Skrukka, carried the prince across the mountains from near Lillehammer to the safety of Rena, in Osterdalen, from whence he escaped northwards to safety.
 

        Birkebeiner

Held every March, the Birkebeiner attracts around 10,000 participants each year. It's a 54km event, run in classic technique, and it follows a tough course. It climbs fairly continuously for almost 20 km from the start, gaining several hundred metres of height in the process. Then it follows a more level line (but not a flat one) for about 20km – as far as Sjusjøen. From Sjusjøen it descends steadily – and in places steeply - for almost 15km to the finish. You need a fair degree of stamina simply to complete the course, and you need good skiing skill to get you down the hills to Lillehammer. You also need to be confident in ski waxing: you gain a lot of height at the start, which will probably take you through several waxing zones – and take you from warmer conditions into colder conditions (which is a tricky progression).

In 2006 the first man home (Anders Aukland) finished in 2 hours 52 minutes and 13 seconds. Many of the other participants took well over six hours to reach the finish line.

REGISTRATION
The entry fee varies, the rate being lower for early entries:
If you enter before 30.11.06 it is NOK 875.
If you enter between 01.12.06 and 25.01.07 it is NOK 975.
If you enter between 26.01.07 and 13.03.07 it is NOK1175.

RULES
You have to be dressed and equipped for harsh  mountain weather. All participants must carry a rucksack weighing at least 3.5 kilos throughout the race (bumbags are not allowed). The pack must contain a windproof jacket, food and drinks. The pack will be checked at the finish – it should still weigh 3.5 kg at the finish, so you can't simply fill it with food and drink that you will consume en route.

For safety reasons there are dead-lines. If you start at 10.00, for example, you need to each the 9km point by 12.30, the 27km point by 15.00 and the 41km point (in Sjusjøen) by 18.00. If you miss any of these you will be taken out of the race.

BAGGAGE:
Transportation of baggage from the start to the finish is included in the entry fee.

For more details of the race, go to the official website:
http://www.birkebeiner.no/index_eng.php

Apart from the normal kind of information, you will find a useful forum on the website. Intending participants can post questions, to which the race organisers reply. In one case, for example, there was a question on whether to use waxable or no-wax (fish scale) skis.
The answer was:

"This is a difficult question. Out of 10 situations you will probably find one or two in March where scaled skis is a better choice than skis with wrong waxing. Don't forget that also scaled skis have to be glider prepared and waxed under most conditions to be good enough for a race. Under such conditions I would definitely choose racing skis instead. So that would also be my advice, but then you should follow these guidelines:
At the Birkebeiner Market (bibs pickup) both in Lillehammer and at Rena on Friday afternoon, SWIX will give their waxing advice based on the weather forecast for the next day. Follow that advice. It has been almost perfect the last 10 years. Therefore you may as well prepare your skis on Friday. And bring some softer and harder wax for last minute preparations at start if needed. If it is klister conditions at start you should definitely consult some "experts". Don't forget that klister at start may be very wrong just a few kilometers up the trail where it tends to be colder. Then you must cover a thin film of the klister with wax depending on the conditions. At the market you may even get your skis prepared on Friday for the race next day by skilled people at many of the exhibitors."

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