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Topic - How big is the British XC ski market?

Date first posted on eCommunity - 17 June 2007

I've been trying to find figures on the size of the UK cross-country ski market. And there is not much to go on. (Among many other sources) I have checked the websites of the sport's official bodies: SnowSport GB, SnowSport England (and ESC), SnowSport Scotland, but there is no statistical information.

(An ESC Nordic discussion paper by Alan Jones says "It has been estimated that 1-2% of skiers in the UK participate in Nordic skiing, although no statistics have been published. This figure could be higher, as 7% of the membership of the ESC comes from Nordic Ski Clubs."  See http://www.uksportsresource.co.uk/skiing/aj16.html.)

There was no statistical information available five or six years ago, either. Back then, for a commercial reason, I was asked to come up with an estimate of the size of "the British market for overseas cross-country ski holidays". I remember looking at tour operators'
brochures to get an idea of the capacity they were offering, and then checking their ATOL licence figures to see how much of that capacity they thought they might in fact sell. I then checked the brochures of the downhill operators to determine to what extent they were pushing the cross-country potential of their resorts. Armed with all this data I then made the educated guess that each year about 20,000 overseas cross-country ski holidays would be taken by British residents. I wouldn't have bet the house on the accuracy of this estimate, but I did my best with scant information, and I still think that it was okay in a ball-park sort of way.

Nordic walking   (XC skiing in Scotland)

Recently I was talking about this with Paddy Field, who has been a technical delegate for the International Ski Federation (FIS) for many years. And it turns out that about three years ago he was asked by FIS to assess the level of British participation in cross country skiing. Paddy's remit was broader than mine, and was to estimate "the number of British people who would ski cross-country in an average year". That definition included skiers taking foreign holidays, sure, but it also embraced people who would ski in the British hills if and when the snow came, and also British military personnel who trained or raced on cross-country skis. Paddy's estimate, after a lot of searching and a lot of phone calls to people involved in the sport, was 50,000 people.

Two things are striking about both these sets of figures.

One is just how small a minority we seem to be. Our estimated numbers are tiny in comparison with downhill skiing, which each year accounts for over a million winter holidays by British people.

The other is just how poor our knowledge is of the actual level of participation in cross country skiing. Again the comparison with downhill is instructive, for rates of British participation in downhill skiing have been measured carefully and in some detail for many years. There are two main sources of information.

THE SKI CLUB OF GREAT BRITAIN'S SNOWSPORTS ANALYSIS
This is an independent investigation of the state of the UK snowsports market (which means in effect downhill skiing and snowboarding). The annual report is compiled using data from questionnaires sent to UK tour operators, resorts, travel agencies and transport companies during the season, alongside data from other industry reports.

The most recent report was published in October 2006 and relates to winter 2005/2006. It estimated that the total UK snowsports market (that is, the number of people taking a snowsports holiday) had reached 1.27 million people.

The report shows not only overall numbers travelling, but also the method of transportation to the resort, the method of booking (through a tour operator or independently), which countries were the most popular destinations, the relative popularity of skiing and snowboarding, and – for both disciplines – the proportions of beginner, intermediate and advanced levels. The report also shows the relative proportion of men and women taking holidays (43% women).

You can get a more detailed summary, and find out how to download the complete report, at:
http://www.skiclub.co.uk/skiclub/presscentre/pressrelease.asp? intPressReleaseID=19

THE SKI INDUSTRY REPORT FROM CRYSTAL SKI
This is the other main source. It amalgamates information from tour
operators' own statistics, AC Nielson's TravelTrack market research, CAA published statistics, tourist office figures and travel agency feedback.

The 2006 report, published in July 2006, estimated that more than 1.15 million ski holidays were bought by British people in winter 2005/06. It also has figures on the number of independent travellers, the number of passengers carried by low-frills airlines and regular scheduled airlines to ski destinations and the changing popularity of the different destination countries. It also measures the relative size and market share of the big ski tour operators. ("Crystal Ski remains the biggest operator in the ski market and showed steady growth in passenger numbers, carrying 160,000 passengers in 2005/06, up from 148,000. Inghams also added passengers, up from 112,000 to 120,000. The gulf between the top two and the next four has widened further. The mid-sized companies, with the exception of Neilson, which has leap-frogged First Choice into fourth place, all experienced below-trend growth.")

You can read a fuller summary on Basi's site:
http://www.basi.org.uk/upload_area/members_resources/uploads_for_2006
_2007/Ski%20Industry%20Report%20press%20release%20-%20final.pdf


Alternatively you can download the whole thing from:
http://www.digitalpublishingcompany.co.uk/activemagazine/welcome/SIR/ SIR-11-07-2006.asp


Now I don't think it would be difficult to obtain similar information on cross-country skiing holidays. The number of relevant tour operators is small, so it would not be a huge task to contact everyone. Some of the bigger "relevant tour operators" are under the same ownership as the companies that already provide the Snowsports figures used by the Ski Club and by Crystal, so the parent companies have already set a precedent for providing information. Some of the smaller companies in the field are run by Basi instructors, whose support could perhaps be encouraged through liaison with Basi itself.

A general reason for needing better figures is simple "corporate governance". Sports bodies are generally charged with increasing the level of participation in their sport. But how can they do this if they don't know the baseline?

A more specific reason is that the figures – if we had them – might cheer us all up. The Snowsports reports mentioned above both show large and steady rises in the popularity of downhill skiing and snowboarding holidays. The Ski Club survey claimed a growth of 3 per cent on the previous year and a growth of 15 per cent since the start of the decade. The Crystal survey put the annual rise at 7 percent, and said that the number of ski holidays bought in 2005/06 is 40 per cent more than in the mid-80s, a period often regarded as the hey-day of British skiing. It is nice to think that cross country skiing has shared in that growth. It would be even nicer to know for sure.
                            

 

S. Montgomery, for XCuk



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